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Home 2019 January SQL Server: Set IDENTITY to existing Column of a Table

SQL Server: Set IDENTITY to existing Column of a Table

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Last week, I was exploring few SQL Server forums and found an interesting discussion on the IDENTITY Column of SQL Server.
One of the discussions like How to set IDENTITY to existing column of a Table?

Actually, there is no any specific option for setting IDENTITY to existing Column of a Table.

But there are different tricks to do this, sharing one of the tricks here…

Create a sample table without identity column:

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CREATE TABLE tbl_TestIdentity (ID INT, Name VARCHAR(10))
 
INSERT INTO tbl_TestIdentity VALUES
(1,'ABC'), (2,'XYZ'),(3,'PQR')
,(4,'WER'),(5,'JKL'),(6,'ZXC')

Check the data:

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SELECT *from tbl_TestIdentity
 
ID Name
----------- ----------
1 ABC
2 XYZ
3 PQR
4 WER
5 JKL
6 ZXC

Add new IDENTITY Column to table:

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ALTER TABLE tbl_TestIdentity ADD ID2 INT IDENTITY (1,1);

Drop old ID Column:

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ALTER TABLE tbl_TestIdentity DROP COLUMN ID

Rename new column to old column name:

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Exec sp_rename 'tbl_TestIdentity.ID2', 'ID', 'Column'

Result:

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SELECT *from tbl_TestIdentity
 
Name ID
---------- -----------
ABC 1
XYZ 2
PQR 3
WER 4
JKL 5
ZXC 6

SQL Server: How to remove IDENTITY from a Column?

SQL Server: Script to find Identity Column of a Database

Jan 7, 2019Anvesh Patel

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Anvesh Patel

Database Engineer

January 7, 2019 SQL ServerALTER COLUMN, Anvesh Patel, database, database research and development, dbrnd, Identity Column, SQL Query, SQL Server, SQL Server Administrator, SQL Server Error, SQL Server Monitoring, SQL Server Performance Tuning, SQL Server Programming, SQL Server Tips and Tricks, TSQL
About Me!

I'm Anvesh Patel, a Database Engineer certified by Oracle and IBM. I'm working as a Database Architect, Database Optimizer, Database Administrator, Database Developer. Providing the best articles and solutions for different problems in the best manner through my blogs is my passion. I have more than six years of experience with various RDBMS products like MSSQL Server, PostgreSQL, MySQL, Greenplum and currently learning and doing research on BIGData and NoSQL technology. -- Hyderabad, India.

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