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Home 2018 May SQL Server: Using xp_cmdshell, Read the data of Text File

SQL Server: Using xp_cmdshell, Read the data of Text File

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In this post, I am sharing the demonstration on how to read the data from the file to SQL Server.

Using xp_cmdshell windows command shell stored procedure, we can do data operation in the windows file directories.
I also shared an article on how to export SQL Server table data into text file.

SQL Server: xp_cmdshell and BCP to export table data in a Text File

Enable xp_cmdshell:

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USE master;
GO
sp_CONFIGURE 'show advanced', 1
GO
RECONFIGURE
GO
sp_CONFIGURE 'xp_cmdshell', 1
GO
RECONFIGURE
GO

Read the data from the file:
I created a text file in ‘D:\dbrnd.txt’ location. My file contains “Database Research & Development”.

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DECLARE @Command VARCHAR(255)
DECLARE @Filepath VARCHAR(255)
 
SELECT @Filepath = ISNULL(@Filepath,'D:\dbrnd.txt')
PRINT 'Path: ' + @Filepath
 
CREATE TABLE #tbl_ReadFile(filerecord VARCHAR(MAX))
 
IF @Filepath IS NOT NULL AND LEN(@Filepath) > 10
BEGIN
SELECT @Command = 'type ' + @Filepath
INSERT INTO [dbo].[#tbl_ReadFile]
EXEC master.dbo.xp_cmdshell @Command
END

Result:

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SELECT *FROM #tbl_ReadFile
 
filerecord
----------------------------------
Database Research & Development

May 2, 2018Anvesh Patel
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Anvesh Patel
Anvesh Patel

Database Engineer

May 2, 2018 SQL ServerAnvesh Patel, database, database research and development, dbrnd, export data to file, Read data from file, save data in file, SQL Query, SQL Server, SQL Server Administrator, SQL Server Error, SQL Server Monitoring, SQL Server Performance Tuning, SQL Server Programming, SQL Server Tips and Tricks, TSQL, XP_CMDSHELL
About Me!

I'm Anvesh Patel, a Database Engineer certified by Oracle and IBM. I'm working as a Database Architect, Database Optimizer, Database Administrator, Database Developer. Providing the best articles and solutions for different problems in the best manner through my blogs is my passion. I have more than six years of experience with various RDBMS products like MSSQL Server, PostgreSQL, MySQL, Greenplum and currently learning and doing research on BIGData and NoSQL technology. -- Hyderabad, India.

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