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Home 2017 June SQL Puzzle: SQL Advance Query – Find the distinct combination from cross Columns

SQL Puzzle: SQL Advance Query – Find the distinct combination from cross Columns

This article is half-done without your Comment! *** Please share your thoughts via Comment ***

Check the below input data and require output data to find a distinct combination of the cross columns.

Create a table with sample data:

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create table tbl_crossdistinct
(
col1 varchar(10)
,col2 varchar(10)
)
GO
 
insert into tbl_crossdistinct
values ('ABC','BCA'),('BCA','CAD')
,('ABC','CAD'),('BCA','ABC'),('DAC','CAD')
,('EFA','GHI'),('CAD','BCA')
GO

Input data:

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col1 col2
---------- ----------
ABC BCA
BCA CAD
ABC CAD
BCA ABC
DAC CAD
EFA GHI
CAD BCA

Expected Output:

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col1 col2
---------- ----------
ABC BCA
ABC CAD
BCA CAD
DAC CAD
EFA GHI

Solution 1:

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select a.*
from tbl_crossdistinct as a
left join tbl_crossdistinct as b
on a.col1 = b.col2
and a.col2 = b.col1
where b.col1 is null
 
union
 
select a.*
from tbl_crossdistinct A
join tbl_crossdistinct B
on a.col1 = b.col2
and a.col2 = b.col1
where a.col1 <= a.col2
order by col1

Solution 2:

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SELECT col1,col2 FROM (select *,rank() over(order by col1, col2) rank from tbl_crossdistinct) as t1
 
EXCEPT
 
SELECT t2.col1,t2.col2 FROM (select *,rank() over(order by col1, col2) rank from tbl_crossdistinct) as t2
INNER JOIN (select *,rank() over(order by col1, col2) rank from tbl_crossdistinct) as c
ON (c.col1 = t2.col1 AND c.col2 = t2.col2 )
OR (c.col2 = t2.col1 AND c.col1 = t2.col2 )
WHERE t2.RANK > c.RANK

Solution 3 (Using ascii value, if all chars same then it will work):

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create table tbl_crossdistinct2
(
col1 varchar(10)
,col2 varchar(10)
)
GO
insert into tbl_crossdistinct2
values ('AAA','BBB'),('BBB','CCC')
,('BBB','AAA'),('DDD','CCC'),('EEE','FFF')
,('GGG','FFF'),('CCC','DDD')
GO

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;with ctetest as
(
select 1 rnk, ascii(substring(col1,1,1)) + ascii(substring(col2,1,1)) as string,col1, col2
from tbl_crossdistinct2
union all
select rnk + 1 rnk, ascii(substring(col1,rnk+1,1)) + ascii(substring(col2,rnk+1,1)) as string, col1, col2
from ctetest where (rnk < datalength(col1) or rnk < DATALENGTH(col2))
),
CTE as
(
select string,col1,col2, ROW_NUMBER() over (partition by string order by string) as flag
from ctetest
)
select col1,col
2
from CTE
where flag < 2

Please try the different solution for this puzzle and share it via comment...

Jun 16, 2017Anvesh Patel
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Anvesh Patel
Anvesh Patel

Database Engineer

June 16, 2017 SQL PuzzleAnvesh Patel, database, database research and development, dbrnd, SQL Puzzle, SQL Query, SQL Server, SQL Server Administrator, SQL Server Error, SQL Server Monitoring, SQL Server Performance Tuning, SQL Server Programming, SQL Server Tips and Tricks, TSQL
About Me!

I'm Anvesh Patel, a Database Engineer certified by Oracle and IBM. I'm working as a Database Architect, Database Optimizer, Database Administrator, Database Developer. Providing the best articles and solutions for different problems in the best manner through my blogs is my passion. I have more than six years of experience with various RDBMS products like MSSQL Server, PostgreSQL, MySQL, Greenplum and currently learning and doing research on BIGData and NoSQL technology. -- Hyderabad, India.

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