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Home 2017 October SQL Puzzle: SQL Advance Query – Display Year and Month data With or Without PIVOT

SQL Puzzle: SQL Advance Query – Display Year and Month data With or Without PIVOT

This article is half-done without your Comment! *** Please share your thoughts via Comment ***

Check the below input data and expected output to display data basis on year and month. This is a puzzle of PIVOT like form the rows into columns.

Input Data:

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YearData MonthData Amount
----------- --------- -----------
2016 Jan 10000
2016 Feb 15000
2016 Mar 13000
2017 Jan 17000

Expected Output:

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YearData Jan Feb Mar
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
2016 10000 15000 13000
2017 17000 NULL NULL

Create a table with sample data:

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CREATE TABLE YearMonth
(
YearData INT
,MonthData CHAR(3)
,Amount INT
)
GO
INSERT INTO YearMonth Values
(2016,'Jan',10000)
,(2016,'Feb',15000)
,(2016,'Mar',13000)
,(2017,'Jan',17000)
GO

Solution 1: Without using PIVOT

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select YearData, sum(case when MonthData = 'Jan' then amount else null end) as Jan,
sum(case when MonthData = 'Feb' then amount else null end) as Feb,
sum(case when MonthData = 'Mar' then amount else null end) as Mar
from YearMonth
group by YearData

Solution 2: Using PIVOT

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;WITH CTE AS
(
SELECT 1 rnk , 'Jan' Mm
UNION ALL
SELECT 2 , 'Feb'
UNION ALL
SELECT 3 , 'Mar'
)
,CTE3 AS
(
SELECT T.* , rnk
FROM YearMonth T INNER JOIN CTE c ON C.Mm = T.MonthData
)
,CTE4 AS
(
SELECT YearData,[1] Jan ,[2] Feb ,[3] Mar FROM CTE3
PIVOT
(SUM(Amount) FOR rnk IN ([1],[2],[3])) p
)
SELECT YearData , SUM(Jan) Jan , SUM(Feb) Feb , SUM(Mar) Mar
FROM CTE4
GROUP BY YearData

Please try the different solution for this puzzle and share it via comment...

Oct 30, 2017Anvesh Patel
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Comments: 2
  1. Shamanth
    October 31, 2017 at 8:02 am

    Create table test
    (
    YearData Int,
    MonthData Varchar(10),
    Amount Int
    )

    Insert Into Test
    select 2016,’Jan’,10000
    Union All
    Select 2016,’Feb’,15000
    Union All
    Select 2016,’Mar’,13000
    Union All
    Select 2017,’Jan’,17000

    Select * From Test
    Pivot(Sum(Amount) For MonthData In ([Jan], [Feb], [Mar])) As Result;

    ReplyCancel
    • Dinesh.IS
      November 7, 2017 at 6:42 am

      Good try to solve all puzzles in different method…..

      ReplyCancel

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Anvesh Patel
Anvesh Patel

Database Engineer

October 30, 2017 2 Comments SQL PuzzleAnvesh Patel, database, database research and development, dbrnd, Pivot, SQL Advance Query, SQL Interview, SQL Problem, SQL Programming, SQL Puzzle, SQL Query, SQL Tips and Tricks
About Me!

I'm Anvesh Patel, a Database Engineer certified by Oracle and IBM. I'm working as a Database Architect, Database Optimizer, Database Administrator, Database Developer. Providing the best articles and solutions for different problems in the best manner through my blogs is my passion. I have more than six years of experience with various RDBMS products like MSSQL Server, PostgreSQL, MySQL, Greenplum and currently learning and doing research on BIGData and NoSQL technology. -- Hyderabad, India.

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