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Home 2017 November SQL Puzzle: SQL Advance Query – Fill the gap of Missing Codes

SQL Puzzle: SQL Advance Query – Fill the gap of Missing Codes

This article is half-done without your Comment! *** Please share your thoughts via Comment ***

Check the below input data and expected output to fill the gap of missing codes.

Input Data:

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Code
----
A
NULL
NULL
NULL
NULL
NULL
M
NULL
NULL
NULL
N
NULL
NULL

Expected Output:

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OldCode NewCode
------- -------
A A
NULL A
NULL A
NULL A
NULL A
NULL A
M M
NULL M
NULL M
NULL M
N N
NULL N
NULL N

Create a table with sample data:

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CREATE TABLE MissingData
(
Code CHAR(1)
)
GO
INSERT INTO MissingData
CodeS ('A'),(NULL),(NULL),(NULL),(NULL),(NULL)
,('M'),(NULL),(NULL),(NULL),('N'),(NULL),(NULL)
GO

Solution:

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;WITH CTE AS
(
SELECT p.Code
,ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY (SELECT 1)) rrnk FROM MissingData p
)
SELECT
c.Code AS OldCode
,(
SELECT d.Code from CTE d WHERE d.rrnk = (Select max(e.rrnk) from CTE e
Where e.rrnk <= c.rrnk and (e.Code != '' ))
) NewCode
FROM CTE c

Please try the different solution for this puzzle and share it via comment...

Nov 11, 2017Anvesh Patel
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Comments: 2
  1. psuripeddi
    August 18, 2019 at 8:33 am

    ;With T As
    (
    Select Row_Number() Over(Order by (select null)) RNo1 ,Code From MissingData
    )
    Select code, IIF(isnull(a.code,”)!=”, a.code, (select Top 1 b.code from T b where b.RNo1<a.RNo1 and b.code Is not null Order by b.code desc)) NewCode From T a

    ReplyCancel
  2. Phanindra Suripeddi
    August 18, 2019 at 8:35 am

    ;With T As
    (
    Select Row_Number() Over(Order by (select null)) RNo1 ,Code From MissingData
    )
    Select code, IIF(isnull(a.code,”)!=”, a.code, (select Top 1 b.code from T b where b.RNo1<a.RNo1 and b.code Is not null Order by b.code desc)) NewCode From T a

    ReplyCancel

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Anvesh Patel
Anvesh Patel

Database Engineer

November 11, 2017 2 Comments SQL PuzzleAnvesh Patel, database, database research and development, dbrnd, Missing, SQL Advance Query, SQL Interview, SQL Problem, SQL Programming, SQL Puzzle, SQL Query, SQL Tips and Tricks
About Me!

I'm Anvesh Patel, a Database Engineer certified by Oracle and IBM. I'm working as a Database Architect, Database Optimizer, Database Administrator, Database Developer. Providing the best articles and solutions for different problems in the best manner through my blogs is my passion. I have more than six years of experience with various RDBMS products like MSSQL Server, PostgreSQL, MySQL, Greenplum and currently learning and doing research on BIGData and NoSQL technology. -- Hyderabad, India.

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